Wednesday, 23 December 2015

Exploring the best sites in Temple of Heaven (Beijing)

Day 7

On Day 7, we bid farewell to Xi'an and prepare to return to Beijing. It had been an exciting trip filled with rich historical memory and witnessed the great beauty of nature at Huashan (华山) the day before. We checked out from our hotel very early in the morning and followed exactly the same timing and route to the Xi'an North Railway Station (西安北站) as the day before. We had breakfast at KFC again and takeaway chicken burgers as lunch for the train ride later. At 7.50am, we departed Xi'an via the high speed train and would take 5 hours plus to reach Beijing. Still tired from the previous day mountain hiking and the early wake up, we spent most of the time sleeping through the train ride.


Imperial Courtyard Hotel (北京花园十六号酒店)

We reached Beijing West Railway Station (北京西站) at 1.30pm. We dragged our luggage to the MRT station connected to the railway station, interchanged at a couple of stations before reaching Andingmen Station (安定门) at Line 2. From the station, it was another 15 min walk to the Imperial Courtyard Hotel (北京花园十六号酒店) located inside the Hutong area. The entrance to the hotel wasn't easy to find. It wasn't facing the main road, but facing a small alley branching from the main road. A sign board along the main road had helped us.


beijing imperial courtyard hotel
Entrance to Imperial Courtyard Hotel



Once inside the hotel, we could feel ourselves immersed in a traditional Chinese environment. The hotel is not very big, but it is well decorated, from its walkway to the interior room design. The furniture, bed and decorations in the room are all based on traditional Chinese theme. Yet the owner has integrated well with the modern facilities like TV, air-con and lighting.


beijing imperial courtyard hotel
View from the hotel reception area
beijing imperial courtyard hotel
View from the 2nd level walkway
beijing imperial courtyard hotel
View of the room
beijing imperial courtyard hotel
Porcelain decorations on the wooden shelf
beijing imperial courtyard hotel
View of the bathroom



Temple of Heaven (天坛)

By the time we settled down, it was already close to 3.00pm. We had only planned for one visit to a major attraction, which was the Temple of Heaven (天坛). The Temple of Heaven (天坛) is a place where the Emperors of Ming and Qing dynasties performed ceremonies of worship to the heaven for good harvest. The Temple of Heaven (天坛) consists of several buildings located in a huge park. We left the hotel and made our way to Tiantandongmen Station (天坛东门) from Andingmen Station (安定门). From the Tiantandongmen Station (天坛东门), it was just a short distance to the East Gate ticket office, which we purchased the through tickets (which allowed entrance to all attractions within the park).


temple of heaven tickets
Through tickets to Temple of Heaven
We entered the park via the East Gate and then walked through the Seventy Two Long Corridor (七十二长廊) towards the main attraction Hall of Prayer of Good Harvests (祈年殿). Along the corridor, we could see many elderly locals spending their time here chatting and playing cards. At the Hall of Prayer of Good Harvests (祈年殿), we could see the majestic circular hall on top of the 3 layered marble terrace. The hall itself has 3 layers of blue colour eaves and the entire building is made of wood only.


hall of prayer of good harvests
Introduction of the Hall of Prayer of Good Harvests
hall of prayer of good harvests
View of Hall of Prayer of Good Harvests
hall of prayer of good harvests

hall of prayer of good harvests
Interior view of Hall of Prayer of Good Harvests
Walking further north of the Hall of Prayer of Good Harvests (祈年殿), we could find the Imperial Hall of Heaven (皇乾殿) that is meant to house the God tablet.


imperial hall of heaven
Imperial Hall of Heaven
imperial hall of heaven
Interior view of Imperial Hall of Heaven
After this, we walked southwards along the raised walkway known as the Vermilion Steps Bridge (丹陛桥). At the end of the walkway, we arrived at another smaller circular building called the Imperial Vault of Heaven (皇穹宇).


temple of heaven vermilion steps Bridge
Vermilion Steps Bridge
This is the place where the imperial ancestral and God tablets are housed. The Imperial Vault of Heaven (皇穹宇) is enclosed by the Echo Wall (回音壁), which was intelligently designed to allow people located at opposite end to communicate to one another, due to the smooth passing of sound waves.


imperial vault of heaven
Introduction of Imperial Vault of Heaven
imperial vault of heaven
Imperial Vault of Heaven
temple of heaven echo wall
Introduction of Echo Wall
Further south of the Imperial Vault of Heaven (皇穹宇) is the Circular Mound Altar (圜丘坛), which is a 3 layered marble terrace with an open top. At the centre is the round Heavenly Centre Stone (天心石), which is known to resonate sound made from that location. Near the platform, we could also see the huge firewood stove used to cook animal sacrificial for the worshiping ceremonies.


temple of heaven circular mound
Introduction of Circular Mound
temple of heaven circular mound
Entrance to Circular Mound
temple of heaven circular mound
View of the Imperial Vault of Heaven from Circular Mound
temple of heaven circular mound
View at the top of Circular Mound
temple of heaven heavenly centre stone
Introduction of Heavenly Centre Stone
It was already late in the evening and close to the closing time. We made our way back to the East Gate, where we passed by the Seven Star Stones (七星石). There were originally seven large stones to symbolise the seven peaks of Mount Tai, but one more was later added by Qing Emperor Qianlong (乾隆皇帝) in the northeast direction, to signify the addition of the Manchurian clan as part of the complete Chinese nation.


temple of heaven seven star stones
Introduction of Seven Star Stones
temple of heaven seven star stones
Seven Star Stones (Now there are eight stones)


Silk Street (秀水街)

We exited the Temple of Heaven (天坛) and went to Silk Street (秀水街) by taking the MRT from Tiantandongmen Station (天坛东门) to Yonganli Station (永安里), which is directly linked to the Silk Street (秀水街). We first had our dinner at one of the restaurant located opposite of Silk Street (秀水街) selling Taiwanese braised meat rice set before the shopping.


beijing silk street
Logo of Silk Street

The Silk Street (秀水街) is now no longer a street, but a 6 storey high modern shopping mall. It is a very popular shopping area for tourists, where there are many retail shops selling different products like clothing, handbags, shoes, children toys, electronics, cosmetics, jewelries, antiques, souvenirs and the most popular being silk, which the place got its name. Personally I found the things sold here were overpriced, even after taking account the discounts from some hard bargaining. Eventually we only bought some souvenirs and spent most of the time window shop around the mall. After this, we took the MRT back to the hotel to call it a day.



Follow the links below to the other days of my China tour:

Day 1: Beijing (Yonghe Lama Temple, Shizhahai, Prince Gong Mansion, Behai Park, Gui Jie)

Day 2: Beijing (Tiananmen Square, Forbidden City, Old Summer Palace, Wangfujing)

Day 3: Tianjin (Italian Style Town, Nanshi Food Street, Drum Tower, Ancient Cultural Street, Quanjude Peking Roast Duck)

Day 4: Xi'an (Muslim Street, Drum Tower, Bell Tower, Xi'an City Wall, Defu Alley)

Day 5: Xi'an (Terracotta Army Museum, Da Ci'en Temple, Big Wild Goose Pagoda, Tang Paradise)

Day 6: Huashan

Day 7: Beijing (Temple of Heaven, Silk Street)

Day 8: Beijing (Great Wall - Badaling, Ming 13 Tombs - Ding Ling, Shizhahai)

Day 9: Beijing (Summer Palace)


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